Survivor Wiki
Survivor Wiki
(→‎Trivia: Guatemala original castaways trivia)
(→‎History: Expanded history and divided by format (All-Stars, FvF and One Returnee))
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==History==
 
==History==
   
===All-Star Seasons===
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===All-Stars===
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''All-Stars'' seasons feature a cast comprised entirely of returning players. The eponymous season, {{S4|8}}, saw 18 returnees divided into three competing tribes. [[Amber Brkich]] ultimately won the season against [[Rob Mariano]]. The ''All-Stars'' twist was revived for the ten-year anniversary season {{S4|20}}. This season divided the returnees based on the heroic or villainous reputations. [[Sandra Diaz-Twine]] became the first two-time winner of ''Survivor'', beating out [[Parvati Shallow]] and [[Russell Hantz]].
Although proving to be a success for fans of the show, some critics argued that the survival aspect had been completely removed in favor of strategy and exuberant challenges. Fans also responded negatively to players who returned that had no plausible reason, and that they were merely reservists (most notably, [[Amber Mariano|Amber Brkich]] who had been a backup to [[Elisabeth Hasselbeck|Elisabeth Filarski]] and [[Colleen Haskell]])
 
   
 
Although proving to be a success for fans of the show, some critics argued that the survival aspects were completely removed in favor of strategy and exuberant challenges. Fans also responded negatively to players who returned that had no plausible reason to be cast. Notable casting controversies include [[Amber Mariano|Amber Brkich]] in {{S4|8}} (who had been a backup to [[Elisabeth Hasselbeck|Elisabeth Filarski]] and [[Colleen Haskell]]) and [[Candice Woodcock]] in {{S4|20}}.
Fans of the show overall enjoyed and accepted the plausibility of "returnees" as long as there was a justification for them to return, something that would be later questioned in {{S|20}} with [[Candice Woodcock]].
 
   
===Versus New Players===
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===Fans vs Favorites===
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Although initially intending to produce a second all-stars season, Burnett pushed for ''Survivor'' to experiment with different twists in their 16th season. The result was the ''Fans vs Favorites'' twist that saw a tribe of ten returning players pitted against a tribe of ten "die-hard" fans of the show. Both iterations of this twist have seen the favorites tribe comprised solely of contestants who had only played once previously.
It appeared that later on in the series' run that the more popular a contestant was with the audience (regardless of placement) there would be a higher probability in returning for a second shot. During the events of {{S|11}}, two former castaways from {{S|10}}, [[Bobby Jon Drinkard]] and [[Stephenie LaGrossa]] joined to tribes of new contestants for a shot at redemption after being members of the infamous [[Ulong]] tribe.
 
   
With ''Survivor'' experimenting with different twists, the Production team opted to have ten well-known players go against "die-hard" fans of the show which would produce {{S|16}} and become one of the series' most popular installments. {{S|26}} would later adopt the same format.
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The first installment, {{S|16}} became one of the series' most popular installments. Returning player [[Parvati Shallow]] beat out fellow favorite [[Amanda Kimmel]] in a 5-3 vote.
   
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The twist was brought back ten seasons later for {{S|26}}.
During {{S|22}} and {{S|23}}, returnees were once again brought in as unofficial leaders of their tribes in the advent of the [[Redemption Island (Twist)|Redemption Island]] twist. The reasons differed from previous justifications of former survivors; [[Rob Mariano]] and [[Russell Hantz]] were brought back to settle their rivalry from {{S|20}}, whilst [[Coach Wade]] and [[Ozzy Lusth]] were brought back to improve on their weak social games.
 
   
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===One Returnee per Tribe===
{{S|25}} introduced three previous contestants, [[Russell Swan]], [[Michael Skupin]] and [[Jonathan Penner]], all of whom were evacuated due to medical reasons. They joined three tribes of five.
 
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The ''One Returnee per Tribe'' twist sees two to three returning players competing against new castaways, with one returnee placed on each of the competing tribes. In all seasons featuring this twist, a returning player has made it to the [[Final Tribal Council]].
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The twist was first introduced in {{S|12}}. Two former castaways from {{S|10}}, [[Bobby Jon Drinkard]] and [[Stephenie LaGrossa]] returned for a shot at redemption after being members of the infamous [[Ulong]] tribe. New contestant [[Danni Boatwright]] won the season against Stephenie.
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The [[Redemption Island (Twist)|Redemption Island twist]] saw the resurrection of this method for introducing Returnees. In {{S|22}}, [[Rob Mariano]] and [[Russell Hantz]] were brought back to settle their rivalry from {{S|20}}. Russell was targeted early when his [[Zapatera|tribe]] threw a challenge to vote him out. Meanwhile, Rob won the game against [[Phillip Sheppard]] and [[Natalie Tenerelli]].
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The Redemption Island format was revisited in {{S|23}} with [[Coach Wade]] and [[Ozzy Lusth]] returning to improve on their weak social games. This was the first time the two returning players had not previously competed on the same season. New contestant [[Sophie Clarke]] claimed the prize, beating Coach and [[Albert Destrade]].
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{{S|25}} introduced three previous contestants, [[Russell Swan]], [[Michael Skupin]] and [[Jonathan Penner]], all of whom were evacuated due to medical reasons. This is the only iteration of the ''One Returnee per Tribe'' twist to bring back more than two returning players. New contestant [[Denise Stapley]] won the game against [[Lisa Whelchel]] and Skupin.
   
 
==Success in the Game==
 
==Success in the Game==

Revision as of 07:59, 29 March 2013

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Returning Players in Survivor offer the opportunity for former contestants who have won or been voted out to return for another shot to become the Sole Survivor.

Origins

The idea for former players to return occurred in Survivor: All-Stars, Executive Producer Mark Burnett wanted to showcase "The best of the best" after the ratings increase of Survivor: Pearl Islands. During pre-production for All-Stars, Burnett wrote down the series' most likable, villainous and memorable players on a legal pad and shortlisted eighteen names within a matter of minutes.

History

All-Stars

All-Stars seasons feature a cast comprised entirely of returning players. The eponymous season, All-Stars, saw 18 returnees divided into three competing tribes. Amber Brkich ultimately won the season against Rob Mariano. The All-Stars twist was revived for the ten-year anniversary season Heroes vs. Villains. This season divided the returnees based on the heroic or villainous reputations. Sandra Diaz-Twine became the first two-time winner of Survivor, beating out Parvati Shallow and Russell Hantz.

Although proving to be a success for fans of the show, some critics argued that the survival aspects were completely removed in favor of strategy and exuberant challenges. Fans also responded negatively to players who returned that had no plausible reason to be cast. Notable casting controversies include Amber Brkich in All-Stars (who had been a backup to Elisabeth Filarski and Colleen Haskell) and Candice Woodcock in Heroes vs. Villains.

Fans vs Favorites

Although initially intending to produce a second all-stars season, Burnett pushed for Survivor to experiment with different twists in their 16th season. The result was the Fans vs Favorites twist that saw a tribe of ten returning players pitted against a tribe of ten "die-hard" fans of the show. Both iterations of this twist have seen the favorites tribe comprised solely of contestants who had only played once previously.

The first installment, Survivor: Micronesia became one of the series' most popular installments. Returning player Parvati Shallow beat out fellow favorite Amanda Kimmel in a 5-3 vote.

The twist was brought back ten seasons later for Survivor: Caramoan.

One Returnee per Tribe

The One Returnee per Tribe twist sees two to three returning players competing against new castaways, with one returnee placed on each of the competing tribes. In all seasons featuring this twist, a returning player has made it to the Final Tribal Council.

The twist was first introduced in Survivor: Panama. Two former castaways from Survivor: Palau, Bobby Jon Drinkard and Stephenie LaGrossa returned for a shot at redemption after being members of the infamous Ulong tribe. New contestant Danni Boatwright won the season against Stephenie.

The Redemption Island twist saw the resurrection of this method for introducing Returnees. In Survivor: Redemption Island, Rob Mariano and Russell Hantz were brought back to settle their rivalry from Survivor: Heroes vs. Villains. Russell was targeted early when his tribe threw a challenge to vote him out. Meanwhile, Rob won the game against Phillip Sheppard and Natalie Tenerelli.

The Redemption Island format was revisited in Survivor: South Pacific with Coach Wade and Ozzy Lusth returning to improve on their weak social games. This was the first time the two returning players had not previously competed on the same season. New contestant Sophie Clarke claimed the prize, beating Coach and Albert Destrade.

Survivor: Philippines introduced three previous contestants, Russell Swan, Michael Skupin and Jonathan Penner, all of whom were evacuated due to medical reasons. This is the only iteration of the One Returnee per Tribe twist to bring back more than two returning players. New contestant Denise Stapley won the game against Lisa Whelchel and Skupin.

Success in the Game

It should be noted that during every season thus far that has featured returning players, at least one has made it to the Final Two/Three in every season. These players include Rob Mariano (All-Stars and Redemption Island), Amber Brkich (All-Stars), Stephenie LaGrossa (Guatemala), Amanda Kimmel (Micronesia), Parvati Shallow (Micronesia and Heroes vs. Villains), Russell Hantz (Heroes vs. Villains), Sandra Diaz-Twine (Heroes vs. Villains), Coach Wade (South Pacific), and Michael Skupin (Philippines).

Reception

Fan reception has evolved from universal acclaim, to mixed, to negative over the series' run.

Returning Players by Season

Season Returned to Future Season Season Returned to Future Season
Borneo File:S1 richard t.jpgFile:S1 rudy t.jpg
File:S1 susan t.jpgFile:S1 jenna t.jpg
Australia NB File:S2 tina t.jpgFile:S2 colby t.jpgFile:S2 amber t.jpg
File:S2 jerri t.jpgFile:S2 alicia t.jpgFile:S2 michael t.jpg
File:Africa.png File:S3 ethan t.jpgFile:S3 lex t.jpg
File:S3 tom t.jpg
File:Marquesas.png File:S4 kathy t.jpgFile:S4 rob t.jpg
File:Thailand.png File:S5 shiiann t.jpg File:Amazon.png File:S6 jenna t.jpgFile:S6 rob t.jpg
File:Pearl Islands.png File:S7 sandra t.jpgFile:S7 jon t.jpg
File:S7 rupert t.jpg
File:All-Stars.png File:S8 robm t.jpgFile:S8 rupert t.jpg
File:S8 jerri t.jpgFile:S8 colby t.jpg
File:Vanuatu.png File:S9 eliza t.jpgFile:S9 ami t.jpg File:Palau.png File:S10 tom t.jpgFile:S10 stephenie t.jpg
File:S10 bobbyjon t.jpg
File:Guatemala.png File:S11 stephenie t.jpg Panama NB File:S12 danielle t.jpgFile:S12 cirie t.jpg
File:Cook Islands.png File:S13 ozzy t.jpgFile:S13 parvati t.jpg
File:S13 jonathan t.jpgFile:S13 candice t.jpg
Fiji File:S14 yauman t.jpg
China NB File:S15 courtney t.jpgFile:S15 amanda t.jpg
File:S15 james t.jpg
Micronesia no background File:S16 parvati t.jpgFile:S16 amanda t.jpgFile:S16 cirie t.jpg
File:S16 erik t.jpgFile:S16 james t.jpgFile:S16 ozzy t.jpg
File:S16 jonathan t.jpg
Gabon File:S17 sugar t.jpgFile:S17 corinne t.jpg
File:S17 randy t.jpg
Tocantins NB File:S18 jt t.jpgFile:S18 coach t.jpg
File:S18 tyson t.jpg
File:Samoa.png File:S19 russellh t.jpgFile:S19 russells t.jpg Heroes vs. Villains NB File:S20 russell t.jpgFile:S20 coach t.jpg
File:S20 rob t.jpg
250px-Survivor Nicaragua logo File:S21 brenda t.jpg Redemptionisland File:S22 phillip t.jpgFile:S22 andrea t.jpg
File:S22 francesca t.jpg
File:Survivor south pacific logo.jpeg File:S23 brandon t.jpgFile:S23 cochran t.jpg
File:S23 dawn t.jpg
One World NB None
Philippines NB File:S25 malcolm t.jpg Survivor26logo None

Trivia

References

External links

Twists
Casting

Battle of the Sexes · Blood vs. Water · Brawn vs. Brains vs. Beauty · Old vs. Young · Returning Players · Schoolyard Pick · Tribes Divided by Ethnicity


Tribal Council-Related

Advantage Amulet · Do or Die · Double Elimination · Double Tribal Council · Extra Vote · Hidden Immunity Idol (History) · Idol Nullifier · Joint Tribal Council · Juror Removal · Legacy Advantage · Knowledge is Power · Shot in the Dark · Vote Blocker · Vote Steal


Miscellaneous

Advantage Menu · Buried Treasure · Day Zero · Exile Island · Fake Merge · Fire Token · First Impressions · Ghost Island · Haves vs. Have Nots · Hourglass · Island of the Idols · Kidnapping · Looting · Mutiny · One World · Reward Steal · Summit · The Outcasts · Tribe Leader · Tribe Switch